Understanding allergies
Allergies are extremely common, affecting more than 50 million people per year. Many of us experience allergies every day, while others aren’t the least bit affected by them. It’s the genetic luck of the draw. How allergies affect you depends on your immune system’s response to allergens. An allergy is when your body reacts to a normally harmless substance.
What are common allergy symptoms?
Allergy symptoms can depend on which allergen is involved. The common symptoms of seasonal allergies include:
- Stuffy or runny nose
- Itchy or watery eyes
- Rashes or hives
- Swelling
- Breathing problems(wheezing)
- Overall sense of fatigue
What are common causes of allergies?
Allergies may develop over time, so it’s important to be vigilant, even if you’ve never had a reaction to these common causes of allergies:
- Seasonal allergies, such as those related to plant pollens
- Environmental allergies, such as those related to dust mites, pets, insect stings, molds, and mildew
- Food allergies, such as peanuts or shellfish
- Medication allergies, such as penicillin or aspirin
In certain people, allergies are mild, but in others, they may be so severe they cause an allergic reaction.
How to prevent allergies?
While you can’t prevent having allergies altogether, there are some preventative measures you can take to keep the sniffling and sneezing under control, such as:
- Close doors and windows to keep out pollen
- Use air conditioners to filter the air
- Wear a mask to prevent inhaling pollen
- Stay from known triggers like pets, food or dust mites
- Shower and wash your bedding often
Treatment options
If you think you’re having an allergic reaction or you want to talk to a medical professional about potential allergies, go to your closest vybe urgent care, or to the ER for severe symptoms.